IL · Strict liability
Illinois dog bite law
Illinois is a strong strict-liability state if you were acting peaceably. You do not prove the owner knew the dog was dangerous.
- Liability
- Strict liability
- Statute
- 510 Ill. Comp. Stat. 5/16
- Deadline to file
- 2 years · 735 ILCS 5/13-202
- Bites only?
- Injuries more broadly
Chicago and Cook County add dangerous-dog and reporting rules on top of the Animal Control Act. Two years. Report the bite — the quarantine record is often the cleanest proof of ownership.
Exceptions insurers will mention
Victim must be acting peaceably. Trespassing and provocation are exceptions.
Compare the national split in strict liability vs one-bite, and confirm your clock on statute of limitations.
Similar liability rules
This page is general information, not legal advice, and is not a substitute for a lawyer licensed in your state. Statutes change. Confirm the current rule and your deadline with counsel before you rely on a date.